Study links industrial fish harvests to human methylmercury exposure

By Daniel Cusick | 09/25/2024 01:28 PM EDT

The primary pathway for human mercury poisoning is consumption of fish that absorb high concentrations of methylmercury through the marine food chain.

Fish are displayed for sale on March 3, 2023, in Kochi, India.

Different kinds of shark and fish are displayed for sale March 3, 2023, in Kochi, Kerala state, India. Satheesh AS/AP

This story was updated at 8:37 p.m. EDT.

Landings of tuna and other large predatory fish species in warm-water oceans account for roughly 70 percent of all methylmercury in seafood, according to new research from the University of Delaware and Harvard University.

Those fish are disproportionately caught by large vessels that have helped drive global markets for marine species and raises new concerns that industrial fisheries may be compromising human health.

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In finding published Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers relied on high-resolution catch data to trace the origins and amounts of methylmercury exposure from seafood sourced from tropical and subtropical oceans where industrial-scale fishing is growing rapidly.

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