Slovenia was the first country to lose its last glacier. Then came Venezuela.

By Francisco "A.J." Camacho | 05/20/2024 06:32 AM EDT

It’s a grim benchmark showing the progression of climate change.

Triglav in Slovenia in 2023. The mountain was once home to a glacier, but only two volleyball courts' worth of ice remain.

Triglav in Slovenia in 2023. The mountain was once home to a glacier, but only two volleyball courts' worth of ice remain. Miha Pavšek, ZRC SAZU archive, Anton Melik Geographical Institute

Slovenia and Venezuela are the first two countries to lose their last-standing glaciers in a period of climate change induced by people — but they won’t be the last.

Some news outlets reported this month that Venezuela might be the first country in modern times to lose all of its glaciers. However, researchers told E&E News that Slovenia likely claimed the solemn title more than three decades ago.

“The two glacial remnants have not moved, [and] there were no glacial crevasses observed in the last few decades — these characteristics define real glaciers,” Miha Pavšek, who leads ice measurements at Slovenia’s Triglav mountain and Skuta peak with the Anton Melik Geographical Institute, told E&E News.

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Melting glaciers are one of the iconic consequences of human-caused climate change, and even Arctic countries like Iceland have lost whole glaciers. But Slovenia and Venezuela appear to be the first countries since the 18th century to lose their last glaciers. It comes as the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change expects 18 to 36 percent of global glacial mass to be lost across the 21st century due in large part to global warming.

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