Climate disasters pushed migrants to US, survey finds

By Sara Schonhardt | 10/04/2024 06:17 AM EDT

More than 40 percent of people surveyed said they experienced a hurricane or other extreme weather events in their home country.

Family members visit their home after it was destroyed by a landslide when hurricanes Eta and Iota struck Honduras in 2021.

Family members visit their home in 2021 after it was destroyed by a landslide when hurricanes Eta and Iota struck Honduras. Rodrigo Abd/AP

Climate change is one factor pushing people to migrate to the United States from other parts of the Americas, but U.S. officials aren’t factoring it into their response to the destabilizing effects of rising temperatures.

Hurricanes, heat waves and other climate-driven disasters are damaging homes and affecting job opportunities in other countries. When combined with other vulnerabilities, such as poverty and political turbulence, those effects are leading people to leave their homeland, according to a new report based on a survey of 3,600 immigrants by the International Refugee Assistance Project, a legal aid group.

That’s something U.S. immigration policy needs to account for, advocates say.

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“Climate displacement is not a future issue, it is happening now, and we have to address this reality head-on with humane, orderly, and common-sense policy solutions,” Ama Francis, climate director at the International Refugee Assistance Project (IRAP), said in an email.

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